7 Signs Your Milk Supply is Dropping (And What to Do About It Today)
Posted on May 07, 2025
Posted on May 07, 2025
That moment when you stare at those pump bottles and your heart sinks? Been there. Like looking at a gas gauge hitting empty when you're still miles from the nearest station.
I remember the panic washing over me when my supply suddenly tanked with my second baby. No warning, just suddenly barely enough milk to cover the bottom of the bottle.
Lots of moms think they've got supply issues when they actually don't. Your baby's probably fine if they're gaining weight and having plenty of wet diapers.
But sometimes, there's real cause for concern, and I ignored these signs way too long with my first kiddo:
Your previously content baby now nurses, seems satisfied for about 5 minutes, then starts acting hungry again.
With my son, he went from being happy for 2-3 hours after feeding to frantically rooting and crying just 45 minutes later. My mama instincts were screaming something was wrong, and I should've listened sooner.
(Quick reality check though: cluster feeding during growth spurts is totally normal and doesn't mean low supply! Babies are weird sometimes.)
The pump doesn't lie, mama. If you normally express 3-4 ounces and suddenly get just a pathetic ounce or two at the same time of day—something's up.
I remember staring at those bottles with a lump in my throat thinking, "That can't be all there is." Trust your gut if something feels off.
Healthy babies should gain about 5-7 ounces weekly in the early months. If your pediatrician starts making concerned faces during weigh-ins, don't brush it off like I did.
My daughter's weight gain slowed at her 2-month appointment, but I was so determined to make exclusive breastfeeding work that I ignored the warning signs. Biggest regret ever.
Babies get efficient at nursing, but there's efficient and then there's concerning.
If your baby used to nurse for 15-20 minutes on each side but suddenly finishes in 5 minutes flat, they might be stopping because the milk just... stopped.
This one broke my heart. My little girl would latch, suck frantically for a minute, then pull off screaming like I'd betrayed her. Then try again, with the same result.
If your baby pulls away, arches their back, cries, or beats your chest with their tiny fists during feedings, they're probably frustrated by slow milk flow. It's like someone offering you a milkshake but only giving you drops at a time—I'd be pissed too!
Listen, engorged breasts aren't the goal—ouch!—but if your breasts used to feel at least somewhat full before feeds and now feel completely soft and empty all the time (even first thing in the morning), that's a pretty reliable clue.
My breasts went from feeling like water balloons to deflated birthday balloons almost overnight when my supply dropped. Not subtle.
Babies should have at least 6-8 wet diapers daily after the first week. If you're suddenly changing fewer diapers or notice dark, concentrated pee, your baby might not be getting enough milk.
This is the most objective measure we've got, mamas. I got so fixated on other "signs" that I completely missed this glaring red flag with my first.
Supply issues aren't your fault. For real. Some common triggers that got me:
Here's what saved my breastfeeding journey when it all went sideways:
Your boobs work on supply and demand. Want more milk? Remove more milk.
Try nursing every 2 hours during the day and at least every 3 hours at night. If baby doesn't want to nurse more often, pump after feedings to send that "make more milk" signal to your body.
I know you're already tired. I know. But this intense approach for just a few days can turn everything around.
A baby with a shallow latch is like trying to drink a thick milkshake through a coffee stirrer—inefficient and frustrating for everyone.
Signs of a good latch: • Mouth opened WIDE (like they're yawning) • Lips flanged outward (not tucked in) • More areola visible above their top lip than below their bottom lip • You hear swallowing (not clicking or smacking)
I swore our latch was perfect until a lactation consultant showed me otherwise. Worth every penny of that consultation fee.
Your body literally cannot make milk without enough fluid. Period.
Aim for at least 100 ounces of water daily. I got one of those enormous water bottles with time markers on the side that basically shamed me into drinking enough throughout the day.
And eat real food with actual nutrients, not just whatever you can grab one-handed. I lived on protein bars for two weeks and then wondered why my supply crashed. Duh.
This trick mimics cluster feeding but with your pump: • 10 minutes pumping • 10 minutes rest • 10 minutes pumping • 10 minutes rest • 10 minutes pumping
Do this once daily for a week, ideally when your supply is naturally highest (morning for most moms). Its annoying as hell but effective—I saw results within 48 hours.
Strip down to your underwear, put baby in just a diaper, and snuggle under a blanket while nursing.
The physical contact releases oxytocin, which helps trigger milk production. Plus, bonus baby snuggles when they're not screaming at your boob for once.
Galactagogues are fancy-speak for things that boost milk production. The ones that actually worked for me:
• Actual oatmeal (not those sugary instant packets—real, steel-cut oats) • Blessed thistle (I combined this with fenugreek) • Brewer's yeast (tastes like feet but works—I hid it in smoothies)
Dedicate 24-48 hours to just nursing, skin-to-skin, and binge-watching whatever keeps you sane.
Keep your baby close, nurse constantly, stay in bed or on the couch, and let someone else handle literally everything else. My husband took our toddler for a "special weekend with daddy" while I did this with our baby, and my supply bounced back dramatically.
When my supply hit rock bottom after my period returned, this approach saved me:
Chug water and have a lactation cookie about 30 minutes before your first nursing session. The overnight fast can wreck your supply, so breaking it with gallactagogues helps jumpstart things.
Around 2-4pm when milk production naturally dips for most moms, have a lactation drink. I'd make a big batch of lactation smoothie in the morning and sip it throughout the afternoon when I felt my supply getting sluggish.
About 30-60 minutes before that evening cluster feeding marathon, have an emergency brownie. The concentrated ingredients support those crucial night feeds, which is when your body produces most of your prolactin (the milk-making hormone).
This three-part approach kept my supply steady even through teething, growth spurts, and returning to work part-time.
While these strategies work for many of us, sometimes you need professional help. Call a lactation consultant or your doctor if:
• Your baby still isn't gaining weight despite your efforts • You've tried everything for a week with no improvement • You're in pain or have signs of mastitis • You're feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed about feeding
I waited way too long to get help with my first baby because I was stubborn and a bit proud. Don't be me—get help early and save yourself weeks of stress and tears.
So many of us struggle with milk supply at some point. You're not failing if you need help, supplements, or even formula.
The fact that you care enough to read this entire article shows how dedicated you are to feeding your baby. That makes you a kickass mom, regardless of how many ounces you pump.
Disclaimer: I'm a mom who's been there. Always check with your doctor or lactation consultant about breastfeeding concerns.