Is Eating Cabbage Good for Breastfeeding
Posted on May 24, 2026
Posted on May 24, 2026
If you have spent any time in breastfeeding support groups, you have likely heard about the "cabbage trick"—placing cold vegetable leaves inside your bra to help with nursing pains. Because of this popular remedy, many new parents wonder if eating the vegetable is just as beneficial or if it might actually cause issues like gas or low supply.
At Milky Mama, we know that navigating nutritional advice while nursing is a priority, especially when you are sorting through ideas on the Milky Mama blog. You want to ensure every bite supports your recovery and your baby’s growth. Eating cabbage is generally safe and nutritious for breastfeeding parents; it does not cause gas in babies, and while eating it won't lower your milk supply, applying the leaves topically can.
Quick Answer: Eating cabbage is safe while breastfeeding and will not decrease your milk supply. The concern regarding milk supply is specifically related to applying raw cabbage leaves directly to the breasts as a topical treatment, not consuming it as food.
Cabbage is a powerhouse of nutrients that can support your postpartum recovery. As a cruciferous vegetable, it is nutrient-dense while remaining low in calories.
A common myth is that "gassy" foods eaten by the parent, like beans or cabbage, will make the baby gassy. However, the way your body produces milk makes this outcome very unlikely.
Breast milk is produced from your blood supply, not directly from the contents of your stomach. When you eat cabbage, your digestive system breaks down the fiber and complex sugars, which can create gas in your intestines. That gas does not pass into your bloodstream and therefore cannot pass into your breast milk.
The components of cabbage that might cause gas for you—namely the fiber—stay in your gut. What passes into your milk are vitamins, minerals, and flavor molecules. If your baby seems fussy, it is likely due to their developing digestive system or swallowing air during feedings.
Key Takeaway: Gas in the parent's digestive tract does not transfer to breast milk. You can enjoy cabbage without worrying about causing your baby abdominal discomfort.
When you eat cabbage, you are also giving your baby a "flavor education." Research shows that many flavors from the foods you consume can be detected in your breast milk within a few hours.
Exposing your baby to a wide variety of flavors through your milk may make them more willing to try new foods when they transition to solids. Babies exposed to the savory, slightly bitter notes of vegetables like cabbage often have an easier time accepting them later on.
How to incorporate cabbage safely:
Quick Summary:
- Cabbage is a nutrient-dense vegetable that supports postpartum recovery.
- Eating cabbage does not transfer gas to your baby via breast milk.
- Flavor compounds pass into milk, helping babies develop a palate for varied tastes.
- Concerns about milk supply are linked to topical use, not dietary consumption.
- Limit topical cabbage use if your goal is to maintain your current milk supply.
It is important to distinguish between eating cabbage and applying topically to your skin. While eating it provides great nutrition, applying raw, chilled cabbage leaves to your breasts is a traditional remedy for engorgement and oversupply.
The cooling effect of cabbage leaves, combined with anti-inflammatory compounds, can reduce swelling and provide immediate relief. However, because cabbage is effective at "drying up" excess fluid, applying topically can signal your body to slow down milk production. This is helpful for weaning or oversupply, but those with low supply should be cautious.
| Method | Purpose | Impact on Milk Supply | Cautions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eating Cabbage | Nutrition (Vitamin C, K, Folate) | No significant impact | May cause gas for the parent |
| Applying Topically | Relief from engorgement or weaning | Can decrease milk supply | Use sparingly to avoid unwanted supply drop; red cabbage may stain |
For most parents, simply eating cabbage will not have a significant impact on milk supply. The concern about cabbage "drying up" milk applies almost exclusively to the concentrated, topical application of leaves to the breast tissue.
Topical application utilizes the plant's phytochemicals in a localized way to reduce blood flow and inflammation in the mammary glands. When you eat cabbage, the nutrients are distributed throughout your entire body.
If you are worried about your supply, focus on frequent milk removal and hydration. Our Pumpin’ Punch™ drink mixes are a great way to stay hydrated while supporting your lactation goals.
If you are dealing with engorgement, cabbage leaves can be a lifesaver. This condition can make it difficult for your baby to latch, leading to further discomfort.
Step-by-Step for Topical Relief:
Key Takeaway: Topical cabbage is a powerful tool for engorgement relief, but use it sparingly to avoid an unwanted decrease in milk production.
Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast tissue that can involve an infection, often presenting as a painful, red, hot lump accompanied by flu-like symptoms. While cabbage cannot cure a bacterial infection, it can manage the painful symptoms by reducing edema (fluid trapped in tissues).
Use chilled cabbage leaves between feedings to soothe heat and throbbing. Continue to nurse or pump frequently on the affected side to keep milk moving. Use the cabbage leaves as a comfort measure after you have emptied the breast.
Note: If you have a fever or the redness is spreading, consult your healthcare provider immediately. Cabbage is a comfort measure and does not treat underlying infection.
When you are ready to end your breastfeeding journey, cabbage is a helpful ally. Since the goal is to stop milk production, you can use cabbage leaves more frequently than someone trying to maintain supply.
Apply fresh, cold leaves every few hours. The combination of the cold temperature and the cabbage's natural properties helps suppress metabolic activity in the milk-producing cells, making the weaning process more comfortable.
Myth: Red cabbage is better than green cabbage. Fact: Most experts recommend green cabbage. Red cabbage contains pigments that can stain your skin and clothing. Both have anti-inflammatory compounds, but green is much cleaner for topical use.
Myth: You have to avoid all cruciferous vegetables. Fact: Cabbage, cauliflower, and kale are highly nutritious. Unless you notice a specific, consistent reaction in your baby, there is no reason to eliminate them.
Myth: Cabbage causes "sour" milk. Fact: There is no evidence that cabbage changes the pH of your milk. While it may subtly change the flavor, it does not make the milk "bad."
A healthy milk supply requires a variety of nutrients. A balanced breastfeeding diet includes:
Our Emergency Brownies are packed with oats and flaxseed to support your supply while satisfying postpartum hunger.
While cabbage is a wonderful home remedy, it isn't a substitute for medical advice. If you experience persistent pain, an unintended significant drop in supply, or signs of infection, reach out for help.
Lactation consultants can help you navigate latch challenges or oversupply management. Professional Breastfeeding Help can take the guesswork out of the process.
For more hydration-focused support, browse the lactation drinks collection.
Key Takeaway: Use cabbage as a tool to help you reach your specific breastfeeding goals, whether that is boosting nutrition or finding relief.
Cabbage offers both nutritional and therapeutic benefits. When eaten, it supports postpartum healing and flavor development. Topically, it is a time-tested remedy for inflammation, though it should be used with intention due to its supply-suppressing effects.
If you feel overwhelmed by supply issues, our online breastfeeding classes can be a helpful next step.
No, eating cabbage does not make your breast milk gassy. Gas is a byproduct of fiber being broken down in your own digestive tract, and fiber does not pass into your bloodstream or your milk. Any gas your baby experiences is typically due to their own developing digestive system or swallowing air during feedings.
While red cabbage has similar anti-inflammatory properties, it is generally not recommended for topical use. The deep purple pigments in red cabbage can easily stain your skin, nursing bras, and clothing. Green cabbage is the preferred choice for the "cabbage leaf trick" because it is effective and much cleaner to use.
Simply eating cabbage as part of your diet is unlikely to dry up your milk supply. The concern about supply reduction is almost entirely linked to the topical application of raw leaves directly to the breast. When you eat cabbage, the nutrients are digested and distributed throughout your body, rather than being concentrated on the mammary glands.
For relief from engorgement or mastitis symptoms, you should leave the cold cabbage leaves on for about 15 to 20 minutes. You can also remove them once they begin to feel warm or look wilted. If you are trying to maintain your supply, it is important to stop using them as soon as you feel a reduction in pain and swelling.
This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult with your healthcare provider for medical advice. If you are considering herbal supplements or experiencing breastfeeding pain, a consultation with a certified lactation consultant can provide personalized guidance.